HOME

Mini Shell 1.0
DIR:/opt/imunify360/venv/lib64/python3.11/site-packages/psutil-5.8.0.dist-info/
Current File : //opt/imunify360/venv/lib64/python3.11/site-packages/psutil-5.8.0.dist-info/METADATA
Metadata-Version: 2.4
Name: psutil
Version: 5.8.0
Summary: Cross-platform lib for process and system monitoring in Python.
Home-page: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil
Author: Giampaolo Rodola
Author-email: g.rodola@gmail.com
License: BSD
Keywords: ps,top,kill,free,lsof,netstat,nice,tty,ionice,uptime,taskmgr,process,df,iotop,iostat,ifconfig,taskset,who,pidof,pmap,smem,pstree,monitoring,ulimit,prlimit,smem,performance,metrics,agent,observability
Platform: Platform Independent
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: Environment :: Console
Classifier: Environment :: Win32 (MS Windows)
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Information Technology
Classifier: Intended Audience :: System Administrators
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License
Classifier: Operating System :: MacOS :: MacOS X
Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows :: Windows 10
Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows :: Windows 7
Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows :: Windows 8
Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows :: Windows 8.1
Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows :: Windows Server 2003
Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows :: Windows Server 2008
Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows :: Windows Vista
Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft
Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: AIX
Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: BSD :: FreeBSD
Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: BSD :: NetBSD
Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: BSD :: OpenBSD
Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: BSD
Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: SunOS/Solaris
Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX
Classifier: Programming Language :: C
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.6
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries
Classifier: Topic :: System :: Benchmark
Classifier: Topic :: System :: Hardware :: Hardware Drivers
Classifier: Topic :: System :: Hardware
Classifier: Topic :: System :: Monitoring
Classifier: Topic :: System :: Networking :: Monitoring :: Hardware Watchdog
Classifier: Topic :: System :: Networking :: Monitoring
Classifier: Topic :: System :: Networking
Classifier: Topic :: System :: Operating System
Classifier: Topic :: System :: Systems Administration
Classifier: Topic :: Utilities
Requires-Python: >=2.6, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*
Description-Content-Type: text/x-rst
License-File: LICENSE
Provides-Extra: test
Requires-Dist: enum34; python_version <= "3.4" and extra == "test"
Requires-Dist: ipaddress; python_version < "3.0" and extra == "test"
Requires-Dist: mock; python_version < "3.0" and extra == "test"
Requires-Dist: unittest2; python_version < "3.0" and extra == "test"
Requires-Dist: pywin32; sys_platform == "win32" and extra == "test"
Requires-Dist: wmi; sys_platform == "win32" and extra == "test"
Dynamic: author
Dynamic: author-email
Dynamic: classifier
Dynamic: description
Dynamic: description-content-type
Dynamic: home-page
Dynamic: keywords
Dynamic: license
Dynamic: license-file
Dynamic: platform
Dynamic: provides-extra
Dynamic: requires-python
Dynamic: summary

|  |downloads| |stars| |forks| |contributors| |coverage| |quality|
|  |version| |py-versions| |packages| |license|
|  |github-actions| |appveyor| |doc| |twitter| |tidelift|

.. |downloads| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/dm/psutil.svg
    :target: https://pepy.tech/project/psutil
    :alt: Downloads

.. |stars| image:: https://img.shields.io/github/stars/giampaolo/psutil.svg
    :target: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/stargazers
    :alt: Github stars

.. |forks| image:: https://img.shields.io/github/forks/giampaolo/psutil.svg
    :target: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/network/members
    :alt: Github forks

.. |contributors| image:: https://img.shields.io/github/contributors/giampaolo/psutil.svg
    :target: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/graphs/contributors
    :alt: Contributors

.. |quality| image:: https://img.shields.io/codacy/grade/ce63e7f7f69d44b5b59682196e6fbfca.svg
    :target: https://www.codacy.com/app/g-rodola/psutil?utm_source=github.com&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=giampaolo/psutil&amp;utm_campaign=Badge_Grade
    :alt: Code quality

.. |github-actions| image:: https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/giampaolo/psutil/CI?label=Linux%2C%20macOS%2C%20FreeBSD
    :target: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/actions?query=workflow%3ACI
    :alt: Linux, macOS, Windows tests

.. |appveyor| image:: https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/giampaolo/psutil/master.svg?maxAge=3600&label=Windows
    :target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/giampaolo/psutil
    :alt: Windows tests (Appveyor)

.. |coverage| image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/github/giampaolo/psutil/badge.svg?branch=master
    :target: https://coveralls.io/github/giampaolo/psutil?branch=master
    :alt: Test coverage (coverall.io)

.. |doc| image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/psutil/badge/?version=latest
    :target: http://psutil.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest
    :alt: Documentation Status

.. |version| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/psutil.svg?label=pypi
    :target: https://pypi.org/project/psutil
    :alt: Latest version

.. |py-versions| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/psutil.svg
    :target: https://pypi.org/project/psutil
    :alt: Supported Python versions

.. |packages| image:: https://repology.org/badge/tiny-repos/python:psutil.svg
    :target: https://repology.org/metapackage/python:psutil/versions
    :alt: Binary packages

.. |license| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/l/psutil.svg
    :target: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/LICENSE
    :alt: License

.. |twitter| image:: https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/grodola.svg?label=follow&style=flat&logo=twitter&logoColor=4FADFF
    :target: https://twitter.com/grodola
    :alt: Twitter Follow

.. |tidelift| image:: https://tidelift.com/badges/github/giampaolo/psutil?style=flat
    :target: https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/pypi-psutil?utm_source=pypi-psutil&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=readme
    :alt: Tidelift

-----

Quick links
===========

- `Home page <https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil>`_
- `Install <https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/INSTALL.rst>`_
- `Documentation <http://psutil.readthedocs.io>`_
- `Download <https://pypi.org/project/psutil/#files>`_
- `Forum <http://groups.google.com/group/psutil/topics>`_
- `StackOverflow <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/psutil>`_
- `Blog <https://gmpy.dev/tags/psutil>`_
- `What's new <https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/HISTORY.rst>`_


Summary
=======

psutil (process and system utilities) is a cross-platform library for
retrieving information on **running processes** and **system utilization**
(CPU, memory, disks, network, sensors) in Python.
It is useful mainly for **system monitoring**, **profiling and limiting process
resources** and **management of running processes**.
It implements many functionalities offered by classic UNIX command line tools
such as *ps, top, iotop, lsof, netstat, ifconfig, free* and others.
psutil currently supports the following platforms:

- **Linux**
- **Windows**
- **macOS**
- **FreeBSD, OpenBSD**, **NetBSD**
- **Sun Solaris**
- **AIX**

Supported Python versions are **2.6**, **2.7**, **3.4+** and
`PyPy <http://pypy.org/>`__.

Funding
=======

While psutil is free software and will always be, the project would benefit
immensely from some funding.
Keeping up with bug reports and maintenance has become hardly sustainable for
me alone in terms of time.
If you're a company that's making significant use of psutil you can consider
becoming a sponsor via `GitHub <https://github.com/sponsors/giampaolo>`__,
`Open Collective <https://opencollective.com/psutil>`__ or
`PayPal <https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=A9ZS7PKKRM3S8>`__
and have your logo displayed in here and psutil `doc <https://psutil.readthedocs.io>`__.

Sponsors
========

.. image:: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/raw/master/docs/_static/tidelift-logo.png
  :width: 200
  :alt: Alternative text

`Add your logo <https://github.com/sponsors/giampaolo>`__.

Example usages
==============

This represents pretty much the whole psutil API.

CPU
---

.. code-block:: python

    >>> import psutil
    >>>
    >>> psutil.cpu_times()
    scputimes(user=3961.46, nice=169.729, system=2150.659, idle=16900.540, iowait=629.59, irq=0.0, softirq=19.42, steal=0.0, guest=0, nice=0.0)
    >>>
    >>> for x in range(3):
    ...     psutil.cpu_percent(interval=1)
    ...
    4.0
    5.9
    3.8
    >>>
    >>> for x in range(3):
    ...     psutil.cpu_percent(interval=1, percpu=True)
    ...
    [4.0, 6.9, 3.7, 9.2]
    [7.0, 8.5, 2.4, 2.1]
    [1.2, 9.0, 9.9, 7.2]
    >>>
    >>> for x in range(3):
    ...     psutil.cpu_times_percent(interval=1, percpu=False)
    ...
    scputimes(user=1.5, nice=0.0, system=0.5, idle=96.5, iowait=1.5, irq=0.0, softirq=0.0, steal=0.0, guest=0.0, guest_nice=0.0)
    scputimes(user=1.0, nice=0.0, system=0.0, idle=99.0, iowait=0.0, irq=0.0, softirq=0.0, steal=0.0, guest=0.0, guest_nice=0.0)
    scputimes(user=2.0, nice=0.0, system=0.0, idle=98.0, iowait=0.0, irq=0.0, softirq=0.0, steal=0.0, guest=0.0, guest_nice=0.0)
    >>>
    >>> psutil.cpu_count()
    4
    >>> psutil.cpu_count(logical=False)
    2
    >>>
    >>> psutil.cpu_stats()
    scpustats(ctx_switches=20455687, interrupts=6598984, soft_interrupts=2134212, syscalls=0)
    >>>
    >>> psutil.cpu_freq()
    scpufreq(current=931.42925, min=800.0, max=3500.0)
    >>>
    >>> psutil.getloadavg()  # also on Windows (emulated)
    (3.14, 3.89, 4.67)

Memory
------

.. code-block:: python

    >>> psutil.virtual_memory()
    svmem(total=10367352832, available=6472179712, percent=37.6, used=8186245120, free=2181107712, active=4748992512, inactive=2758115328, buffers=790724608, cached=3500347392, shared=787554304)
    >>> psutil.swap_memory()
    sswap(total=2097147904, used=296128512, free=1801019392, percent=14.1, sin=304193536, sout=677842944)
    >>>

Disks
-----

.. code-block:: python

    >>> psutil.disk_partitions()
    [sdiskpart(device='/dev/sda1', mountpoint='/', fstype='ext4', opts='rw,nosuid', maxfile=255, maxpath=4096),
     sdiskpart(device='/dev/sda2', mountpoint='/home', fstype='ext, opts='rw', maxfile=255, maxpath=4096)]
    >>>
    >>> psutil.disk_usage('/')
    sdiskusage(total=21378641920, used=4809781248, free=15482871808, percent=22.5)
    >>>
    >>> psutil.disk_io_counters(perdisk=False)
    sdiskio(read_count=719566, write_count=1082197, read_bytes=18626220032, write_bytes=24081764352, read_time=5023392, write_time=63199568, read_merged_count=619166, write_merged_count=812396, busy_time=4523412)
    >>>

Network
-------

.. code-block:: python

    >>> psutil.net_io_counters(pernic=True)
    {'eth0': netio(bytes_sent=485291293, bytes_recv=6004858642, packets_sent=3251564, packets_recv=4787798, errin=0, errout=0, dropin=0, dropout=0),
     'lo': netio(bytes_sent=2838627, bytes_recv=2838627, packets_sent=30567, packets_recv=30567, errin=0, errout=0, dropin=0, dropout=0)}
    >>>
    >>> psutil.net_connections(kind='tcp')
    [sconn(fd=115, family=<AddressFamily.AF_INET: 2>, type=<SocketType.SOCK_STREAM: 1>, laddr=addr(ip='10.0.0.1', port=48776), raddr=addr(ip='93.186.135.91', port=80), status='ESTABLISHED', pid=1254),
     sconn(fd=117, family=<AddressFamily.AF_INET: 2>, type=<SocketType.SOCK_STREAM: 1>, laddr=addr(ip='10.0.0.1', port=43761), raddr=addr(ip='72.14.234.100', port=80), status='CLOSING', pid=2987),
     ...]
    >>>
    >>> psutil.net_if_addrs()
    {'lo': [snicaddr(family=<AddressFamily.AF_INET: 2>, address='127.0.0.1', netmask='255.0.0.0', broadcast='127.0.0.1', ptp=None),
            snicaddr(family=<AddressFamily.AF_INET6: 10>, address='::1', netmask='ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff', broadcast=None, ptp=None),
            snicaddr(family=<AddressFamily.AF_LINK: 17>, address='00:00:00:00:00:00', netmask=None, broadcast='00:00:00:00:00:00', ptp=None)],
     'wlan0': [snicaddr(family=<AddressFamily.AF_INET: 2>, address='192.168.1.3', netmask='255.255.255.0', broadcast='192.168.1.255', ptp=None),
               snicaddr(family=<AddressFamily.AF_INET6: 10>, address='fe80::c685:8ff:fe45:641%wlan0', netmask='ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::', broadcast=None, ptp=None),
               snicaddr(family=<AddressFamily.AF_LINK: 17>, address='c4:85:08:45:06:41', netmask=None, broadcast='ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff', ptp=None)]}
    >>>
    >>> psutil.net_if_stats()
    {'lo': snicstats(isup=True, duplex=<NicDuplex.NIC_DUPLEX_UNKNOWN: 0>, speed=0, mtu=65536),
     'wlan0': snicstats(isup=True, duplex=<NicDuplex.NIC_DUPLEX_FULL: 2>, speed=100, mtu=1500)}
    >>>

Sensors
-------

.. code-block:: python

    >>> import psutil
    >>> psutil.sensors_temperatures()
    {'acpitz': [shwtemp(label='', current=47.0, high=103.0, critical=103.0)],
     'asus': [shwtemp(label='', current=47.0, high=None, critical=None)],
     'coretemp': [shwtemp(label='Physical id 0', current=52.0, high=100.0, critical=100.0),
                  shwtemp(label='Core 0', current=45.0, high=100.0, critical=100.0)]}
    >>>
    >>> psutil.sensors_fans()
    {'asus': [sfan(label='cpu_fan', current=3200)]}
    >>>
    >>> psutil.sensors_battery()
    sbattery(percent=93, secsleft=16628, power_plugged=False)
    >>>

Other system info
-----------------

.. code-block:: python

    >>> import psutil
    >>> psutil.users()
    [suser(name='giampaolo', terminal='pts/2', host='localhost', started=1340737536.0, pid=1352),
     suser(name='giampaolo', terminal='pts/3', host='localhost', started=1340737792.0, pid=1788)]
    >>>
    >>> psutil.boot_time()
    1365519115.0
    >>>

Process management
------------------

.. code-block:: python

    >>> import psutil
    >>> psutil.pids()
    [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 46, 48, 50, 51, 178, 182, 222, 223, 224, 268, 1215,
     1216, 1220, 1221, 1243, 1244, 1301, 1601, 2237, 2355, 2637, 2774, 3932,
     4176, 4177, 4185, 4187, 4189, 4225, 4243, 4245, 4263, 4282, 4306, 4311,
     4312, 4313, 4314, 4337, 4339, 4357, 4358, 4363, 4383, 4395, 4408, 4433,
     4443, 4445, 4446, 5167, 5234, 5235, 5252, 5318, 5424, 5644, 6987, 7054,
     7055, 7071]
    >>>
    >>> p = psutil.Process(7055)
    >>> p
    psutil.Process(pid=7055, name='python3', status='running', started='09:04:44')
    >>> p.name()
    'python'
    >>> p.exe()
    '/usr/bin/python'
    >>> p.cwd()
    '/home/giampaolo'
    >>> p.cmdline()
    ['/usr/bin/python', 'main.py']
    >>>
    >>> p.pid
    7055
    >>> p.ppid()
    7054
    >>> p.children(recursive=True)
    [psutil.Process(pid=29835, name='python3', status='sleeping', started='11:45:38'),
     psutil.Process(pid=29836, name='python3', status='waking', started='11:43:39')]
    >>>
    >>> p.parent()
    psutil.Process(pid=4699, name='bash', status='sleeping', started='09:06:44')
    >>> p.parents()
    [psutil.Process(pid=4699, name='bash', started='09:06:44'),
     psutil.Process(pid=4689, name='gnome-terminal-server', status='sleeping', started='0:06:44'),
     psutil.Process(pid=1, name='systemd', status='sleeping', started='05:56:55')]
    >>>
    >>> p.status()
    'running'
    >>> p.username()
    'giampaolo'
    >>> p.create_time()
    1267551141.5019531
    >>> p.terminal()
    '/dev/pts/0'
    >>>
    >>> p.uids()
    puids(real=1000, effective=1000, saved=1000)
    >>> p.gids()
    pgids(real=1000, effective=1000, saved=1000)
    >>>
    >>> p.cpu_times()
    pcputimes(user=1.02, system=0.31, children_user=0.32, children_system=0.1, iowait=0.0)
    >>> p.cpu_percent(interval=1.0)
    12.1
    >>> p.cpu_affinity()
    [0, 1, 2, 3]
    >>> p.cpu_affinity([0, 1])  # set
    >>> p.cpu_num()
    1
    >>>
    >>> p.memory_info()
    pmem(rss=10915840, vms=67608576, shared=3313664, text=2310144, lib=0, data=7262208, dirty=0)
    >>> p.memory_full_info()  # "real" USS memory usage (Linux, macOS, Win only)
    pfullmem(rss=10199040, vms=52133888, shared=3887104, text=2867200, lib=0, data=5967872, dirty=0, uss=6545408, pss=6872064, swap=0)
    >>> p.memory_percent()
    0.7823
    >>> p.memory_maps()
    [pmmap_grouped(path='/lib/x8664-linux-gnu/libutil-2.15.so', rss=32768, size=2125824, pss=32768, shared_clean=0, shared_dirty=0, private_clean=20480, private_dirty=12288, referenced=32768, anonymous=12288, swap=0),
     pmmap_grouped(path='/lib/x8664-linux-gnu/libc-2.15.so', rss=3821568, size=3842048, pss=3821568, shared_clean=0, shared_dirty=0, private_clean=0, private_dirty=3821568, referenced=3575808, anonymous=3821568, swap=0),
     pmmap_grouped(path='[heap]',  rss=32768, size=139264, pss=32768, shared_clean=0, shared_dirty=0, private_clean=0, private_dirty=32768, referenced=32768, anonymous=32768, swap=0),
     pmmap_grouped(path='[stack]', rss=2465792, size=2494464, pss=2465792, shared_clean=0, shared_dirty=0, private_clean=0, private_dirty=2465792, referenced=2277376, anonymous=2465792, swap=0),
     ...]
    >>>
    >>> p.io_counters()
    pio(read_count=478001, write_count=59371, read_bytes=700416, write_bytes=69632, read_chars=456232, write_chars=517543)
    >>>
    >>> p.open_files()
    [popenfile(path='/home/giampaolo/monit.py', fd=3, position=0, mode='r', flags=32768),
     popenfile(path='/var/log/monit.log', fd=4, position=235542, mode='a', flags=33793)]
    >>>
    >>> p.connections(kind='tcp')
    [pconn(fd=115, family=<AddressFamily.AF_INET: 2>, type=<SocketType.SOCK_STREAM: 1>, laddr=addr(ip='10.0.0.1', port=48776), raddr=addr(ip='93.186.135.91', port=80), status='ESTABLISHED'),
     pconn(fd=117, family=<AddressFamily.AF_INET: 2>, type=<SocketType.SOCK_STREAM: 1>, laddr=addr(ip='10.0.0.1', port=43761), raddr=addr(ip='72.14.234.100', port=80), status='CLOSING')]
    >>>
    >>> p.num_threads()
    4
    >>> p.num_fds()
    8
    >>> p.threads()
    [pthread(id=5234, user_time=22.5, system_time=9.2891),
     pthread(id=5237, user_time=0.0707, system_time=1.1)]
    >>>
    >>> p.num_ctx_switches()
    pctxsw(voluntary=78, involuntary=19)
    >>>
    >>> p.nice()
    0
    >>> p.nice(10)  # set
    >>>
    >>> p.ionice(psutil.IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE)  # IO priority (Win and Linux only)
    >>> p.ionice()
    pionice(ioclass=<IOPriority.IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: 3>, value=0)
    >>>
    >>> p.rlimit(psutil.RLIMIT_NOFILE, (5, 5))  # set resource limits (Linux only)
    >>> p.rlimit(psutil.RLIMIT_NOFILE)
    (5, 5)
    >>>
    >>> p.environ()
    {'LC_PAPER': 'it_IT.UTF-8', 'SHELL': '/bin/bash', 'GREP_OPTIONS': '--color=auto',
    'XDG_CONFIG_DIRS': '/etc/xdg/xdg-ubuntu:/usr/share/upstart/xdg:/etc/xdg',
     ...}
    >>>
    >>> p.as_dict()
    {'status': 'running', 'num_ctx_switches': pctxsw(voluntary=63, involuntary=1), 'pid': 5457, ...}
    >>> p.is_running()
    True
    >>> p.suspend()
    >>> p.resume()
    >>>
    >>> p.terminate()
    >>> p.kill()
    >>> p.wait(timeout=3)
    <Exitcode.EX_OK: 0>
    >>>
    >>> psutil.test()
    USER         PID %CPU %MEM     VSZ     RSS TTY        START    TIME  COMMAND
    root           1  0.0  0.0   24584    2240            Jun17   00:00  init
    root           2  0.0  0.0       0       0            Jun17   00:00  kthreadd
    ...
    giampaolo  31475  0.0  0.0   20760    3024 /dev/pts/0 Jun19   00:00  python2.4
    giampaolo  31721  0.0  2.2  773060  181896            00:04   10:30  chrome
    root       31763  0.0  0.0       0       0            00:05   00:00  kworker/0:1
    >>>

Further process APIs
--------------------

.. code-block:: python

    >>> import psutil
    >>> for proc in psutil.process_iter(['pid', 'name']):
    ...     print(proc.info)
    ...
    {'pid': 1, 'name': 'systemd'}
    {'pid': 2, 'name': 'kthreadd'}
    {'pid': 3, 'name': 'ksoftirqd/0'}
    ...
    >>>
    >>> psutil.pid_exists(3)
    True
    >>>
    >>> def on_terminate(proc):
    ...     print("process {} terminated".format(proc))
    ...
    >>> # waits for multiple processes to terminate
    >>> gone, alive = psutil.wait_procs(procs_list, timeout=3, callback=on_terminate)
    >>>

Popen wrapper:

.. code-block:: python

    >>> import psutil
    >>> from subprocess import PIPE
    >>> p = psutil.Popen(["/usr/bin/python", "-c", "print('hello')"], stdout=PIPE)
    >>> p.name()
    'python'
    >>> p.username()
    'giampaolo'
    >>> p.communicate()
    ('hello\n', None)
    >>> p.wait(timeout=2)
    0
    >>>

Windows services
----------------

.. code-block:: python

    >>> list(psutil.win_service_iter())
    [<WindowsService(name='AeLookupSvc', display_name='Application Experience') at 38850096>,
     <WindowsService(name='ALG', display_name='Application Layer Gateway Service') at 38850128>,
     <WindowsService(name='APNMCP', display_name='Ask Update Service') at 38850160>,
     <WindowsService(name='AppIDSvc', display_name='Application Identity') at 38850192>,
     ...]
    >>> s = psutil.win_service_get('alg')
    >>> s.as_dict()
    {'binpath': 'C:\\Windows\\System32\\alg.exe',
     'description': 'Provides support for 3rd party protocol plug-ins for Internet Connection Sharing',
     'display_name': 'Application Layer Gateway Service',
     'name': 'alg',
     'pid': None,
     'start_type': 'manual',
     'status': 'stopped',
     'username': 'NT AUTHORITY\\LocalService'}

Projects using psutil
=====================

Here's some I find particularly interesting:

- https://github.com/google/grr
- https://github.com/facebook/osquery/
- https://github.com/nicolargo/glances
- https://github.com/Jahaja/psdash
- https://github.com/ajenti/ajenti
- https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant/

Portings
========

- Go: https://github.com/shirou/gopsutil
- C: https://github.com/hamon-in/cpslib
- Rust: https://github.com/rust-psutil/rust-psutil
- Nim: https://github.com/johnscillieri/psutil-nim

Security
========

To report a security vulnerability, please use the `Tidelift security
contact`_.  Tidelift will coordinate the fix and disclosure.

.. _`Giampaolo Rodola`: https://gmpy.dev/about
.. _`donation`: https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=A9ZS7PKKRM3S8
.. _Tidelift security contact: https://tidelift.com/security
.. _Tidelift Subscription: https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/pypi-psutil?utm_source=pypi-psutil&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=readme